August 3, 2012

Flavors of Uncertainty: The Difference between Denial and Debate




Flavors of Uncertainty: The Difference between Denial and Debate

During the pilot episode of Comedy Central’s late night television show The Colbert Report, satirist Stephen Colbert coined the term “truthiness”—truths that feel right regardless of evidence or reason. Using sardonic wit he deadpanned, “Face it, folks: We are a divided nation. Not between Democrats and Republicans, or conservatives and liberals, or tops and bottoms. No. We are divided between those who think with their head and those who know with their heart.”1 Using satire, Colbert captured the essence of an issue that has many people deeply concerned: the denial of scientific evidence on the basis of gut-level emotions.

Science denial sometimes occurs around environmental health issues. For example, some people catch and consume fish from polluted streams despite posted warnings. Some tan themselves without adequate protection against ultraviolet radiation. Others smoke cigarettes or live with secondhand smoke and believe they won’t succumb to illness. Still others burn garbage in barrels, ignoring laws and warnings regarding human health risks.

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