October 30, 2014

Creating the Coldest Cubic Meter in the Universe



A forthcoming neutrino detector will require temperatures approaching absolute zero.

In an underground laboratory in Italy, an international team of scientists has created the coldest cubic meter in the universe. The cooled chamber—roughly the size of a vending machine—was chilled to 6 milliKelvin or -273.144 degrees Celsius in preparation for a forthcoming experiment that will study neutrinos, ghostlike particles that could hold the key to the existence of matter around us.