September 2, 2013

Ocean fish acquire more mercury at deeper depths



New research from the University of Michigan and the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology combines biogeochemistry and direct marine ecology observations to show how the global mercury cycle is colliding with ocean fish—and the human seafood supply—at different depths in the water.

Mercury—a common industrial toxin—is carried through the atmosphere before settling on the ocean and entering the marine food web. Mercury accumulation in the ocean fish that is eaten tends to take place at deeper depths, scientists found, in part because of photochemical reactions that break down organic mercury in well-lit surface waters. More of this accessible organic mercury is also being generated in deeper waters.