Limiting the amount of warming experienced by the world's
oceans in the future could buy some time for tropical coral reefs, say
researchers from the University of Bristol.
The study, published by the journal Geophysical Research
Letters, used computer models to investigate how shallow-water tropical coral
reef habitats may respond to climate change over the coming decades.
Elena Couce and colleagues found that restricting greenhouse
warming to three watts per square metre (equivalent to just 50-100 parts per
million carbon dioxide, or approximately half again the increase since the
Industrial Revolution) is needed in order to avoid large-scale reductions in
reef habitat occurring in the future.