The breakthrough marks the first time human stem cells have
been produced via nuclear transfer and follows several unsuccessful attempts by
research groups worldwide
Scientists at Oregon Health & Science University and the
Oregon National Primate Research Center (ONPRC) have successfully reprogrammed
human skin cells to become embryonic stem cells capable of transforming into
any other cell type in the body. It is believed that stem cell therapies hold
the promise of replacing cells damaged through injury or illness. Diseases or
conditions that might be treated through stem cell therapy include Parkinson’s
disease, multiple sclerosis, cardiac disease and spinal cord injuries.